Development economist · Oxford · World Bank

What happens to a country after it finds oil, gas or minerals.

I study the economic consequences of natural resource discoveries — and why so many resource-rich countries grow slower than they should.

Selected research

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Journal of the European Economic Association · 2020

Institutions and the Location of Oil Exploration

Oil companies drill far more on the better-governed side of a national border, so where oil is found depends on institutions as well as geology.

James Cust, Torfinn Harding

Current work

Critical minerals and development — World Bank research agenda

Active

Managing Mining, Oil and Gas for National Development — executive education, Blavatnik School of Government, Oxford

Annual
James Cust

About

Jim Cust is a development economist at the World Bank and affiliated researcher at the University of Oxford. His research focuses on natural resources, critical minerals, the energy transition, and industrial policy in low- and middle-income countries.

Full bio and CV →